{"id":3247,"date":"2023-05-02T06:33:16","date_gmt":"2023-05-02T06:33:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thermibel.be\/faq\/which-metals-should-be-chosen-for-rtds\/"},"modified":"2023-06-27T12:23:09","modified_gmt":"2023-06-27T12:23:09","slug":"which-metals-should-be-chosen-for-rtds","status":"publish","type":"faq","link":"https:\/\/thermibel.be\/en\/faq\/which-metals-should-be-chosen-for-rtds\/","title":{"rendered":"Which metals should be chosen for RTDs?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>All metals produce a <strong>positive change in resistance in response to a positive change in temperature<\/strong>, which is the main function of an RTD. System error is minimised where the RTD\u2019s resistance nominal value is large; this means using a <strong>metal wire with high resistivity.<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\" colspan=\"5\">Resistivity of the metals used in RTDs<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Metal<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Symbol<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Resistivity \u03a9\u00b7cm\/f<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Resistivity \u03a9\u00b7mm\u00b2\/m<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Resistivity siemens<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Gold<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Au<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">13<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">2,1612e<sup>-2<\/sup><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">4,6272e<sup>+7<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Silver<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ag<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">8,8<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">1,4629e<sup>-2<\/sup><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">6,8356e<sup>+7<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Copper<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Cu<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">9,26<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">1,5394e<sup>-2<\/sup><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">6,496e<sup>+7<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Platinum<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Pt<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">59<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">9,8083e<sup>-2<\/sup><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">1,0195e<sup>+7<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Tungsten<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">W<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">30<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">4,9873e<sup>-2<\/sup><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">2,0051e<sup>+7<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Nickel<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Ni<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">36<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">5,9847e<sup>-2<\/sup><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">1,6709e<sup>+7<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Due to their low resistivity, <strong>gold and silver<\/strong> are rarely used in RTDs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Le tungst\u00e8ne<\/strong> a une r\u00e9sistivit\u00e9 relativement \u00e9lev\u00e9e, mais est r\u00e9serv\u00e9 pour des applications \u00e0 tr\u00e8s hautes temp\u00e9ratures parce qu&#8217;il est extr\u00eamement fragile et difficile \u00e0 travailler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Tungsten<\/strong> has a relatively high resistivity, but is reserved for applications at very high temperatures because it is extremely fragile and difficult to work. Its upper temperature limit is only around 120 \u00b0C.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The most common RTDs are made of <strong>platinum, nickel or nickel alloys<\/strong>. Wires in nickel alloy are economic and used in a restricted temperature range, but they are non-linear and tend to drift over time. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Platinum is the obvious<\/strong> choice for all measurements.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","format":"standard","class_list":["post-3247","faq","type-faq","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Which metals should be chosen for RTDs? - Thermibel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/thermibel.be\/en\/faq\/which-metals-should-be-chosen-for-rtds\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which metals should be chosen for RTDs? - Thermibel\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"All metals produce a positive change in resistance in response to a positive change in temperature, which is the main function of an RTD. 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